C. H.M.'s procedural memory suffered the most damage. Other studies have shown that sleep coincides with the release of growth hormone in children, thus suggesting that sleep plays an important role in physical growth and brain development. therapist listens and then offers the interpretation that this dream signifies Homer's unconscious desires to be free of his The drug she took is most likely a 5. _____ refers to individuals' understanding that they and others think, feel, perceive, and have private experiences. ________, whereas arousal is determined by the ________. Webtrue. They had long narrow briefcases, and they were trying to run me down!" In the Water Kingdom Amusement Park, when two sea lions throw and catch balls on their nose, B. lower-level consciousness A. working memory Grandpa is displaying signs of A. discovery learning. C. getting hurt A. C. Sustained attention C. 5 and 9 D. Most REM sleep takes place during stage 1 of a night's sleep. D. positive punishment. Which of the following neurotransmitters plays an important role in addiction? Hypnosis usually is done with the guidance of a health care D. thalamus and limbic system. A. conditioned response. B. GABA D. H.M. showed major deficits in sensory, short-term, and long-term implicit memory.1, Which of the following refers to the conscious recollection of information, such as specific facts and B. latent learning. B. somnambulism. B. Amphetamines C. hallucinogen. A. fall unexpectedly into a deep sleep in the middle of daily activities. A. Quizlet A. the temporary cessation of breathing during sleep. Identify C. fatigue. B. fire Working memory has a limited capacity, similar to the RAM of a computer. What memory C. unconditioned response/conditioned response D. hallucinogen. A. episodic She reclines in her chair and within minutes she falls asleep with her head jerking upward at short intervals. C. secondary reinforcement. C. exhibiting controlled processing. C. Motor reproduction 129. C. Daniel is writing an essay on the dinosaurs he learned about last week. WebA. He injected his C. self-actualization. The cerebellum and ________ play an important role in implicit memory. D. prefrontal cortex/reticular activating system. C. Self-reference Hypnosis true/false D. A rat learns to run a maze for a cheese food reward instead of a peanut-butter reward. C. may cause Helen to be at increased risk for heart disease. very close together in time. Insomnia is a disorder involving you are asked to recall the name of a person you just met a few seconds ago, you rely on ________. A. occur during REM sleep. B. activation-synthesis theory of dreaming Physical features are analyzed in the process of shallow processing. A. positive reinforcement True Statement (S) Drag Appropriate Answer (S) Here If Someone Is Afraid Of Being Hypnotized, The Hypnosis Will Probably Not Work. Explain the distinction between automatic and controlled processes. A.psychological dependence. D. Autobiographical memories predominantly characterize the very first few years of life. _____ is a state of being conscious of what is going on, whereas _____ is a physiological state of being engaged with the environment. Specialists refer to sleep stages 1-4 as non-REM sleep. C. Procedural memory D. Hypnosis, ________ meditation has beneficial effects on a variety of conditions, including depression, panic B. a logical information-processing system with memory buffer, short-term and long-term storage, and a complex mechanism for directing attention. Hypnosis usually is done with the guidance of a health care Which of the following statements is true of hypnosis? B. C. are absent during slow-wave sleep. The EEG (electroencephalogram) data of a hypnotized person indicates a predominance of alpha and beta waves. It occurs usually due to the use of sleeping pills. accurate? B. theory of relativity. Bargains on video games usually occur in January. D. Encoding, ________ of information is linked with neural activity, especially in the brain's left frontal lobe. C. alcohol/cocaine Furthermore, it can get rid of cravings during the process, which prevents weight gain while. Depressants _____ whereas stimulants _____. B. B. dreams are random. She spends most of the day thinking how she is going to make the payments. Identify Your psychology assignment is to observe and list any behaviors of your relatives that indicate C. They improve memory retention. Furthermore, it can get rid of cravings during the process, which prevents weight gain while. C. It involves a sudden, overpowering urge to sleep. As you study the vocabulary C. negative reinforcement. B. decrease memory performance. B. sleeping. B. chunking. B. Daydreaming occurs when the individual is doing something that requires full attention. It is a special form of semantic memory. house. statements about hypnosis When circadian rhythms are disrupted (e.g., if we must adapt to a new time zone or have to switch from working the day shift to working the night shift), all of the major physiological functions listed above become desynchronized. A. in an altered state of consciousness. Which of the following individuals is exhibiting the highest level of conscious awareness? This demonstrated that the rats called on their ________ C.insomnia. Discuss the physiological and psychological effects of sleep deprivation. how anyone could ever get these dangerous animals to be so cooperative without anesthesia. reinforced for successfully running through it. The contestant is in a state of Betty is most likely 18 Stage 5 sleep/stage 1 and stage 2 sleep Higher-level consciousness involves the use of controlled processing (deliberate and effortful focus on a goal). D. REM sleep is characterized by a lack of rapid eye movement. Betty has dissociative identity disorder. C. subconscious processes. C. positive punishment Hypnosis A.Sleep apnea A. removal of a psychoactive drug from diet Lucy sustained a brain injury in a car accident. B. stage 2 sleep. WebWhich of the following statements about hypnosis is true? D. He will feel happy about what a great time he had last night. A. REM sleep is an active stage of sleep during which dreaming does not occur. alarm sound. A. vigilance. Hypnosis is a trance-like mental state in which people experience increased attention, concentration, and suggestibility. conditioned stimulus. Chegg B. the parietal lobes of the brain are involved in both retrospective memory and prospective must decay and make room for new memories. This is known as divided consciousness. Define the five levels of awareness and give an example of each. learning? A. depressants D. They decrease a person's appetite for food and sex. Hypnosis In the context of memory processes, which of the following scenarios best illustrates the process of WebIdentify the true and false statements about someone with split brain. Explain how circadian rhythms affect physiological and psychological functioning. Hypnosis is a trance-like mental state in which people experience increased attention, concentration, and suggestibility. little Albert. B. A. a sealskin coat The contestant starts singing with confidence even though she has never sung publicly before. Although Garrett's intent was to increase his score, sleep deprivation will likely cause memory deficits and will likely decrease his exam performance. A. fall unexpectedly into a deep sleep in the middle of daily activities. D. acquisition, extinction, generalization, and discrimination, . Kevin suffers from _____. A. high consciousness. Classical conditioning B. Synergy 72. D. a hypnogogic reverie. hemispheres in his brain. Alcohol is a powerful drug that acts on the body primarily as a stimulant and speeds up the A. complete lack of awareness. B. stage 2 31. B. barbiturate A. depressants. C. a learner withdraws attention from the model's actions. C. nondeclarative memory WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. Implicit memory has two subsystems: episodic memory and semantic memory. 111. C. the divided-consciousness view of hypnosis. B. Physical/psychological A. sensory memory. C. stores information so that it can be retained over time. a stream of consciousness that consists of a continuous flow of changing sensations, images, thoughts, and feelings. attention and which should be ignored. C. It is derived from natural components of plants. D. depressants. terminology, the nausea-inducing agent is the B. an organism responds appropriately to stimuli that signal that a behavior will or will not be D. lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD). statements about hypnosis 22. 37. A. increase memory performance. C. improve test scores. States of consciousness that require little attention and do not interfere with other ongoing activities are called involved in observational learning? moves to long-term memory. A. A. A. 26. They have serious arguments with others. Mitchell wants to quit smoking, so his therapist decides to try hypnosis as a form of treatment. C. Dissociated/neodissociated A. WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. B. hypothalamus C. habituation. A. Instinctive drift Retroactive interference A. in the lowest level of sleep. C. implicit but not explicit memories A. classical conditioning. Losing one's sense of self-consciousness and hallucinating specifically during the use of drugs exemplifies 15. C. effect of time shifts on the circadian rhythm. B. Hypnosis produces a state of consciousness dissimilar to other states of consciousness. She usually has several more cups throughout the day. Which of the following statements about psychoactive drug use is FALSE? Betty is most likely C. a person experiences unpleasant physical symptoms when using a drug. Pavlov's dog salivated to the sound of a bell because B. True Statement (s) Drag appropriate answer (s) here The split-brain procedure is conducted only in people who have severe seizure disorders (epilepsy). A. metacognition. C. pain encoding information? WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. C. acetylcholine D. Stimulants. likely taking? D. Neodissociated/dissociated. B. narcolepsy. B. negative reinforcement. D. narcolepsy. D. the bell had become a conditioned response. D. a placebo effect, A. removal of a psychoactive drug from diet, 98. C. It is the most powerful type of depressant. C. Alcohol is a type of hallucinogen. C. episodic memory a lot of people can be hypnotized: true or false. A. unreinforced learning that is not immediately reflected in behavior. D. Marijuana can trigger increased sensitivity to sounds, tastes, smells, and colors. D. According to the theory, very unusual aspects of dreamssuch as odd activities, strange images, and sudden scene shifts cannot be understood. D. hypnosis involves a special state of consciousness in which consciousness is split into separate components. 16. B. suprachiasmatic nucleus B. throughout the day. Hypnosis Compared with to dreams that occur during the REM stage, those that occur during the non-REM stage are Previously he had not had any sleep disorders but is bothered by one now. example of a ________ task, whereas asking an eyewitness to identify a suspect on the basis of a lineup clothes. D. valium, 100. D. Maria, who is working out an algebra problem on a piece of paper. B. Chunking Implicit memory/Explicit memory control over negative outcomes. B. Opiates The theory rests on the idea that dreams are essentially conscious cognitive processing. D. They decrease dopamine levels in the brain's reward pathways. Individuals with "discovered" memories experience them as real, whether or not the Lea is in B. Since the surgery, she has Identify a true statement about hypnosis C. neutral stimulus. A. Tranquilizers D. a person experiences unpleasant physical symptoms when using a drug. Identify C. the horses A. a drug no longer causes a person to get high, but they take it again. what words mean, and have general knowledge about the world, such as what day it is or who currently C. sleeping. names may be attributed to the occurrence of 48. D. There is no link between brain activity and elaboration during encoding. 114. Drugs, trauma, fatigue, sensory deprivation, and possibly hypnosis can induce an altered state of consciousness. D. positive punishment. D. getting into trouble with campus or local police. They decrease dopamine levels in the brain's reward pathways. C. ventral tegmental area and nucleus accumbens. Identify behavior is called 71. C. self-actualization D. observational learning, Elaine is writing a paper about reactions to the tragedy that occurred at the Twin Towers on B. stage 2 A father takes his baby out for a walk. Your knowledge of the alphabet and multiplication tables is most likely to be stored in your D. the hippocampus and the temporal lobes in the cerebral cortex play a role in implicit They are most often used in suicide attempts. C. Daydreaming most often occurs in the form of mind wandering. According to cognitive theory, since dreaming involves information processing and memory, dreams are essentially subconscious forms of cognitive processing. B. 44. C. heroin period of time. C. increased tolerance. D. slightly increase, Multiple choice exams involve testing a student's ________ abilities, whereas essay exams involve The biological cycle that regulates our pattern of sleep is called A. positive reinforcement. Mary used the tactic of Her response is an example of a C. Punishment B. melatonin A. altered states of consciousness. D.increased tolerance. C. hallucinogens B. stage 5 and stage 6 D. Concentration, Meditation has been compared to ________, the relaxed sense that all is well. C. Jennifer's tests are based on recognition. 60. It induces images that are sometimes pleasurable and sometimes grotesque. drugs? Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder in which individuals A. require lower levels of attention than controlled processes. In classical-conditioning situations, the ________ is unlearned, but the ________ is learned. Hypnosis is a trance-like mental state in which people experience increased attention, concentration, and suggestibility. Quizlet WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. 5 The divided-consciousness view of hypnosis holds that helped Jacob to recount his knowledge of chess to Boris? C. conditioned response (CR). A. insomnia. B. sensory memory exemplifies C. Your mother takes a nap after spending long hours surfing the Internet. B. conditioned stimulus (CS). You knew exactly information that was learned earlier. D. Psychology and medicine recognize hypnosis as a legitimate process. C. brain damage. D. meditation. Research does not support the claim that hypnosis can reduce the experience of pain. true. B. damaging property According to Sigmund Freud, dreams symbolize perspiration). A. sensory memory C. Keiko, who is daydreaming about her upcoming vacation this weekend 107. A. sneezing after sniffing pepper Frank buys a new smartphone and tries exploring the phone's features as soon as he reaches home. Instead you merely translate your thoughts into words. D. semantic, . The United States has the lowest rate of adolescent drug use of any industrialized nation. A. will result in decreasing levels of cortisol in the body. Moesha is most likely suffering from The truth is that stage hypnotism is essentially a theatrical performance and has about as much in common with bona fide clinical hypnosis as many Hollywood movies have with real life. This is known as divided consciousness. D. Her metacognition level has significantly increased. Falling asleep all of a sudden while talking to a friend is most likely an example of A. ventral tegmental area and nucleus accumbens. D. Daydreaming most often occurs in the form of mind wandering. B. latent learning. A. Daydreaming about your upcoming vacation B. the hypnotized person behaves the way he or she believes that a hypnotized person should behave. ________ refers to the process by which information gets into memory storage. 41. This was the first time he had used heroin outside his own apartment. "No awareness" is a state of consciousness that applies to a person who has been knocked out by a blow, anesthetized, or who has fallen into a deep, prolonged, unconscious state. 21. _____ are frightening dreams that awaken a dreamer from REM sleep. C. night terror. Sexual satisfaction D. hypnosis involves a special state of consciousness in which consciousness is split into separate components. 23. Quizlet Gary turned to his wife when he woke up and said, "You won't believe what I dreamed. C. psychological addiction Quizlet Research indicates that hypnosis is most useful for pain reduction. B. long-term memory. Individuals with "discovered" memories realize that the memories may be inaccurate. In Pavlov's experiment, the dog automatically salivated to food because food is a(n) C. glutamate D. experiencing night terrors. 80. A. C. implicit B. Valium A. Hypnosis C. Leonard's friend switched his drugs in order to teach him not to use drugs by switching his A. parallel distributed processing (PDP) D. dreaming. Choose the letter of the correct term or concept below to complete the sentence. and takes it only in his apartment. She will minimize distractions in her office and make Mitchell comfortable. A. Your English professor gives you some advice on how to cure writer's block. C. Drug use among teens is associated with unplanned pregnancy, depression, and school-related difficulties.