Bacon's Rebellion The Pequot war The. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. While most empires had the same motivations in all of their colonies in an area, the British motivations varied in each colony. (credit: Project Gutenberg). The fur trade, started by the French but the Indians were the first ones who started to use the fur and more of, the animals remain to make a variety of things. After they acquired their first permanent settlement in Jamestown, VA in 1607, the British became attracted to greater power and more land, which was the first building block of perhaps the most powerful European nation of the time period. 0000003232 00000 n The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. Both the Spanish and English alienated the Native Americans and treated them poorly., In 1492, Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, initiated colonization by Europe in the New World when he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas. . All began colonizing to make empires for their country. However, they did not encourage freedom of religion. THE HISTORY OF COLONIAL NORTH AMERICA centers other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able primarily around the struggle of England, France, and to govern themselves as long as they followed English Spain to gain control of the continent. She or he will best know the preferred format. 4 How were French and Spanish colonization similar? 0000025473 00000 n Both of them had Catholic religion which they worshiped. In this richly-illustrated comparative account, Robin Butlin provides a comprehensive overview of the experiences of individual European imperial powers - British . A few fledgling Spanish settlements were established nearby, but clashes with Native Americans who lived there, and the lack of gold or other riches made many of them short-lived. To protect these missions, the Spanish established presidios, where soldiers lived.The main goal of these missions was to convert Native Americans to Christianity. Spanish & English colonization processes (1450-1800) were similar and different: Political: both had specific governing system. Spain soon grew rich from ample deposits of gold and silver in Mexico, Central America, and South America.In addition to the quest for gold, however, Spain sought to spread Christianity. The French had a good relationship with the, Native Americans, they respected each other. The title, in Latin meaning Touch me not, refers to John 20:17 in the Bible (King . Colonial Societies 1500-1700 - OhioLINK These countries were the French, Spanish, and British. Compare And Contrast American And Spanish Settlers | ipl.org There was money to be made and lost. The Spanish, French, and Dutch colonies in North America all interacted with the Native Americans during the 16th century. Also, we can observe that the British were successful on having . 0000015454 00000 n Geography, Human Geography, Physical Geography, Religion, Social Studies, Economics, U.S. History, World History. When coming to the new world, the Spaniards and the Native Americans had unpleasant and also acceptable encounters. European goods, ideas, and diseases shaped the changing continent. To this end, Dutch traders formed powerful alliances with Native Americans based on the trade of beaver pelts and furs. This 1684 map of New Netherland shows the extent of Dutch settlement. They were in search for gold and silver in Mexico and South America. How did these attempts compare to one another? Although the French and Dutch had apparent positive approaches compared to Spain, oppression of the Native Americans occurred under the control of all three colonies. Direct link to ChristianP's post Which 3 present-day citie, Posted 2 years ago. In the 1500s, Calvinism, one of the major Protestant reform movements, had found adherents in the northern provinces of the Spanish Netherlands. Others significant reasons include various economic incentives and political stance as well as religious motives. spanish used "encomienda" and "mita". How were French and Spanish colonization similar? New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. 0000020363 00000 n French and Dutch colonization patterns Core historical themes Motivations for colonization: The French colonized North America to create trading posts for the fur trade. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization | ipl.org If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. The greatest of these private trading companies was the British East India Company, which played a vital role in the history of the British Empire. The English colonization is quite different from Spanish Colonization through motivation, settlement and relations with Native Americans, and Economic and Political Changes. France focused its attention on establishing commercially viable trading posts in the New World to supply Europe with its seemingly never-ending demand for furs. 0000001848 00000 n 2 What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? Colonialism is a system in which a country or nation seeks to extend its power by acquiring territory or settling colonies in another land, while colonization is the actual process of settlement and establishment of political control. Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions Slow growth; by 1672 no more than 5,000 colonists had settled throughout New France. Success was short-lived, however. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The French were respectful of the native inhabitants and that respect was reciprocated. Both the Dutch and the French relied on native peoples to harvest the pelts that proved profitable in Europe. was the hudson bay company and hudson bay named after Henry Hudson?? Also social and political motives. The Atlantic World portrayed these contrasts between the Spanish, French, Dutch and British empires. On the other, it has been said that many colonial powers contributed much in terms of schools, roads, railways, and much more. Rolling over the map reveals relevant historical details, such as street names, the identities of certain buildings and businesses, and the names of residents of the houses (when known). 0000019037 00000 n 5 Why did the French and Dutch colonies come to America? England The Dutch entered the picture after it gained independence from Spain. They wrote detailed annual reports about their progress in bringing the faith to the Algonquian and, beginning in the 1660s, to the Iroquois. In 1492, Columbus landed on an island in the Caribbean. In New England, the colonies engaged in fishing, lumber, and shipbuilding. Dutch Exploration and ColonizationOverviewIn the sixteenth century the United Provinces of the Netherlands rose from the status of a Spanish possession to a great European power. Dutch Exploration and Colonization | Encyclopedia.com Economically, America was a clear trading system for importing and exporting. Spanish and Dutch emphasized conquest. One native convert to Catholicism, a Mohawk woman named Katherine Tekakwitha, so impressed the priests with her piety that a Jesuit named Claude Chauchetire attempted to make her a saint in the Church. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". 0000004315 00000 n This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Compare French and Dutch colonization to Spanish colonization. Conflict with native peoples, as well as dissatisfaction with the Dutch West India Companys trading practices, made the Dutch outpost an undesirable place for many migrants. Colonization or imperialism is the process of settling among and chartering control over homegrown people of an area. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. 0000008977 00000 n Compare And Contrast French Colonization And Spanish | Bartleby Indeed, one observer claimed eighteen different languages could be heard on the streets of New Amsterdam. In North America, trading outposts along the Hudson River and in New Amsterdam (New York) were built by the Dutch and along the Mississippi and St. When each of these empires got started had a heavy impact on what they did and how they did it. A Dutch merchant company chartered in 1602 to carry on trade with Africa, the West Indies, North and South America, and Australia. In Canada the French pop- Spanish Colonization; Spanish-American War; Spoils System; Square Deal; Stock Market Crash 1929; Stokely Carmichael; Yes, they were both private corporations working for countries and had their own colonies. Direct link to Sunny Yu's post Was the Dutch East India , Posted 5 years ago. All rights reserved. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. Why did the French and Dutch colonies come to America? The Christians interpreted the land as a distinguished beginning, a land of opportunity, not to mention the evil that Gods territories had.. The economies of Spanish, Dutch and French colonies were different from each other based on geography. 3.2 Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions The Great Depression, 1929-1932, Franklin Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932-1941, Fighting the Good Fight in World War II, 1941-1945, Post-War Prosperity and Cold War Fears, 1945-1960, Political Storms at Home and Abroad, 1968-1980, The Challenges of the Twenty-First Century. How did the French and Dutch colonies in North America differ - eNotes Still the New England and Chesapeake settlers had one thing in common, one thing that was applicable to most colonizers of the new world. Why did they prescribe a game of lacrosse? American Colonies, 383) Unlike the Spanish, the French did not attempt to establish a mission system in this area, but rather made allies of the Indians by trading guns with them. They married Native American women, converted them to Christianity, and traded with them. This led to the many differences between methods of colonization and exploration in every colony and region. Due to their growth in the Americas, the British were able to be compared to the Spanish colonies of the time period, which boosted the Englishs confidence. In a joint stock company, the small investments of many owners are combined to create the capital needed to create the initial organization. To what extent is it accurate to label the governance system of British Imperialism in the 19th and 20th century 'indirect '? Their differences were the differences in part between the physical and spiritual. Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spain's colossal global empire. These seventeenth-century conflicts centered on the lucrative trade in beaver pelts, earning them the name of the Beaver Wars. Was the Dutch East India Company similar to the East India Company in India when India was colonized by the British? The Spanish, for example, reaped the . The Castello Plan is the only extant map of 1660 New Amsterdam (present-day New York City). In 1603, the English were still a small rising nation, poorer than most, and less powerful than Spain and France. Think about economies, freedoms, religion, government structure, and intermarriage. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. Spanish and English Colonization Compare and Contrast the Spanish and Europes period of exploration and colonization was fueled largely by necessity. Conquering societies which were danger for them, getting natural resources, being imperially powerful and getting economical power to their hands were the main motivations for societies to establish these institutions. The Spanish colonies and New England greatly differed in terms of control by a European government, were both vastly similar and extremely different in terms of religion, and were largely similar in terms of treatment of indigenous people. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. Both English and Spanish had different ideas and motivation of colonizing the North America. 1 / 5. When Comparing English Colonies To Spanish Ones: 0000013146 00000 n Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Direct link to s1037210's post what are some similaritie, Posted 2 years ago. The domination of a countrys or regions political, cultural, or economic life by one country is called imperialism. Consumer behavior was affected by the fact that incomes were rising, and commodity prices were, True or False In Mesoamerica's warm and fertile Gulf coast, maize could sometimes be harvested twice in a year: Many political leaders and non-elite citizens believed Thomas Jefferson embraced the, In which of the following seventeenth-century wars did New England Puritans call themselves the "Sword of the Lord as they mounted an attack on Native Americans? National Geographic Headquarters 1145 17th Street NW Washington, DC 20036. The main differences between the French and Dutch colonies and the Spanish colonies consisted of the size and scale of the colonies and their forms of rule. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Of three kinds of games especially in use among these Peoples,namely, the games of crosse [lacrosse], dish, and straw,the first two are, they say, most healing. Settlers law and were loyal to the king. French habitants, or farmer-settlers, eked out an existence along the St. Lawrence River. Then it was followed by England, French and many others who left for different reasons. The years 1750-1900 are better known as the Revolution Era. They moved North to get to Florida and modern-day Texas. France deals with many disputes during their colonization period such as dealing with Spain, the competition of trading, and the battle at Lake Champlain. Its fleets plied the waters of the Atlantic, while other Dutch ships sailed to the Far East, returning with prized spices like pepper to be sold in the bustling ports at home, especially Amsterdam. The first permanent French settlement, founded in 1608. PDF Comparing Settlement Patterns: New Spain, New France, and British North 0000013559 00000 n Something that the French and Dutch colonies had in common was the fur trade. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. How were the Spanish and French colonies similar? and why did they allow them to stay? Shyamashree DMello (She/Her) on LinkedIn: #swiggyindia Some French missionaries eventually made their way to North America in order to convert Native Americans to Catholicism. 0000019844 00000 n Other colonies included Martinique, which is still a French territory today. This button displays the currently selected search type. Lay them side by side and the similarities will become apparent. Next in line were the France who landed in North America and discovered the land to be ripe with animal pelts which brought great wealth to the French. But contrary to the Spanish situation, in the British sector the "mestizaje" was very low or non-existent. The main differences were size, administration, and purpose. In what ways and for what reasons did the experience of the various European empires differ?, Throughout history, the ultimate desideratum of states was power, and imperialism as well as colonization were an outcome of the competitive pursuit of economic and political supremacy. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization - 123helpme.com The growth of slavery, triangular trade, Enlightenment ideals . Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies Notes for Use with PowerPoint by History Materials READY TO USE $7.00 Word Document File Look for PowerPoint on Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies I am selling that matches this. French and Dutch Colonization - SlideServe The French colonies were sparsely populated. The historical phenomenon of colonization is one of the stretches around the globe and across the time. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. Dutch APUSH Period 1-2 (French, Dutch, and Reasons for English Exploration and Settlement) Jacques Cartier (French Exploration and Settlement) sent by the French found St. Lawrence River discouraged by the harsh winters and came back in 1542 Samuel de Champlain (French Exploration and Settlement) found Quebec Quebec (French Read more Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. His expedition led to the establishment of New Amsterdam. However, negative contexts indicated that Indians created war and show no signs of respect. Compare And Contrast The Early Colonial Treatment Of | Bartleby While they all shared a desire for wealth and power, their motivations for colonization differed somewhat, and thus the pattern and success of their colonies varied significantly.God, Gold, and GlorySpain was driven by three main motivations. Instead of having to buy these materials from other countries they were able to find them in colonial America. Then print out the summary of French and Dutch colonization you'll find in this lesson.