36:26 These were the sons of Dishon: Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran, and Keran. In short, Edomites spread throughout the world and were absorbed into many different cultures. Mount Seir is called the land of their possession, v. 43. Burleson, TX 76028. These groupings again suggest that from early on, the sons of Esau's wives separated (which makes sense, as different wives of the same man typically did live apart) and came to be associated with hereditary dukedoms. An honourable descent should not keep men from an honest employment, nor a mean employment hinder any man's preferment. Esau continued the same profane despiser of heavenly These were Esaus sons, who were born to him in the territory of Canaan. An honourable descent should not keep men from an honest employment, nor a mean employment baulk any man's preferment. God's promise to Jacob began to work late, but the effect of it remained longer, and it had its complete accomplishment in the spiritual Israel. 12 And Timna was concubine to Eliphaz Esau's son; and she bare to Eliphaz Amalek: these were the sons of Adah Esau's wife. Zaavan name means tremble or quake. The difference between Hivite and Horite is questionable. 6 Esau took his wives and sons and daughters and all the members of his household, as well as his livestock and all his other animals and all the goods he had acquired in Canaan, and moved to a land some distance from his brother Jacob. 19 These were the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these were their chiefs. That the sons and grand-sons of Esau are called dukes. Obadiah goes on to say Edom will be utterly laid bare, completely plundered of everything and everyone. Regardless, he valued his birthright so little it was not even worth any thought or effort to preserve; it was not even a last resort, it was agreed to out of convenience. Ignore these silly claims. Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin?). 19 These are the sons of Esau, who is Edom, and these are their dukes. Uz name possibly means replacement, also the name of the homeland of Job. This indeed seems to be the case. 17And these are the sons of Reuel Esau's son; duke Nahath, duke Zerah, duke Shammah, duke Mizzah: these are the dukes that came of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife. These are the names Observe here, 1. Bible Commentary Rome then set up the Herods as puppet kings (not true kings of Israel), since the Herods were Idumeans (the Greek word for Edomite); God had forbidden (Deuteronomy 17:15) setting up any ruler over Israel that was not a kinsmen (and mongrels were not kinsmen, even if part Israelite; God commanded bastards to be sent away). Eliphaz (Esaus firstborn) name means my god is gold, one of Jobs oldest friends. Note, Those that expect to rise high should begin low. Malachi 1:2 - I have loved you, saith the LORD. God had lately promised Jacob that kings should come out of his loins (ch. Esaus But, all things considered, it is better to have Canaan in promise than mount Seir in possession. [20] These are the sons of Seir the Horite, who inhabited the land; Lotan, and Shobal, and Zibeon, and Anah. Note, Those that treacherously desert God's church are justly numbered with those that were never in it; apostate Edomites stand on the same ground with accursed Horites. The brothers had too many possessions to live together in the same place; the land couldnt support their combined herds of livestock. Eliphaz was Esaus oldest and, interestingly, himself not described as a chief, unlike all the others except his brother Reuel: this might mean that these sons served as overlords after Esau, though they are never called such. View more Genesis 36:15 meaning, interpretation, and commentary "These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz," Genesis 36:15 KJV. For geeks and other superhero types, Geek Slop provides the latest science and technology news, features, and an online shop chock full of geek gear. 8 So Esau lived in Mount Seir. Eliphaz, the son of Esaus wife Adah, and Reuel, the son of Esaus wife Basemath. 34 And Jobab died, and Husham of the land of Temani reigned in his stead. sons Why are physically impossible and logically impossible concepts considered separate in terms of probability? Web2d, That the sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes. Obadiah 1 quotes a message from God regarding Edom: I will make you small among the nations. Since Jacob and Esau were Isaacs only sons, the inheritance was then split 3 ways and Jacob got 2 shares. Ebal also the name of a region in Joktanite.Shepho also spelled Shephi. All Rights Reserved. This is not a reason why such titles should not be used among Christians; The dukes who descended of his sons, ver 15-19. 36:27 These were the sons of Ezer: Bilhan, Zaavan, and Akan. Web[genesis 36:14] and these were the sons of aholibamah, the daughter of anah the daughter of zibeon, esau's wife: and she bare to esau jeush, and jaalam, and korah. The sons of Isaac; Esau and Israel. Those that have not a right by promise, such as Jacob had, to Canaan, may have a very good title by providence to their estates, such as Esau had to mount Seir. 20 These were the sons of Seir the Horite, who were living in the region: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, 21 Dishon, Ezer and Dishan. He is called Edom (and again, v. 8), that name by which was perpetuated the remembrance of the foolish bargain he made, when he sold his birthright for that red, that red pottage. Genesis 25:28 - And Isaac loved Esau, because he did eat of [his] venison: but Rebekah loved Jacob. 14 6, and of their interest in Mount Seir, before the Edomites took possession of it, Deut 2 12, 22. 8 Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau is Edom. The genealogical list is qualified as the rulers of Edom before any Israelite king reigned. These three groupings themselves are not found in the second list of dukes, but two of the "sons of Eliphaz" did later rise to enough prominence to have dukedoms named after them, as did the sons of Aholibamah and, perhaps, of Timna. [9] And these are the generations of Esau the father of the Edomites in mount Seir: [16] Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. Leading film production company Cinedigm acquires Dove.org and Christian Cinema. Thats also why when they move among us, aliens begin to name their children with the names of our people, and even change their last names to be like ours; to hide their identity. God commanded His people to support those serving as priests and pastors and teachers. Korah name possibly means baldness, an Edomite chief, later we see the Korashites as one of the major Temple singers, gatekeepers, and bakers, also spelled Korach, Core, and Korak. These are the sons of Seir In the midst of the genealogy of the Edomites is inserted the genealogy of the Horites, those Canaanites, or Hittites, (compare Genesis 36:29. The children of this world have their all in hand, and nothing in hope, while the children of God have often their all in hope, and next to nothing in hand. The NET Bible First Edition; Bible. [See my What Was the Mark that God Placed on Cain? 4043 And these are the chieftains from the line of Esau, clan by clan, region by region: Timna, Alvah, Jetheth, Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, Magdiel, and Iramthe chieftains of Edom as they occupied their various regions. This is the family tree of Esau, who is also called Edom. V. The dukes of the Horites, ver 20-30. 13 Reuels sons were Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. This is not a reason why such titles should not be used among Christians; but it is a reason why men should not overvalue themselves, or others, for the sake of them. 3. How more could he have despised his birthright? This commonly-accepted cultural stance is indeed true but only to a point. Look up in the Bible the problems they caused Israel over the years. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, ch. 28 The children of Dishan are these; Uz, and Aran. 18 And these are the sons of Aholibamah Esaus wife; duke Jeush, duke Jaalam, duke Korah: these were the dukes that came of Aholibamah the daughter of Anah, Esaus wife. 27 The children of Ezer are these; Bilhan, and Zaavan, and Akan. Pope Francis Issues Call for Peace on Anniversary of Russias Invasion of Ukraine. The sons of Eliphaz, the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- Darby BibleThese were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, - Webster's BibleThese are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- World English BibleThese [are] chiefs of the sons of Esau: sons of Eliphaz, first-born of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- Youngs Literal Bible These are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born of Esau: the chief of Teman, the chief of Omar, the chief of Zepho, the chief of Kenaz,- Jewish Publication Society Bible. While the Israelites dwelt in the house of bondage, and their Canaan was only the land of promise, the Edomites dwelt in their own habitations, and Seir was in their possession. Esau, because of the soup for which he traded his birthright, became known as Edom, and later moved his family into the hill country of the same name. Moses parts the Red Sea allowing the Israelites to safely escape the pursuing Egyptians (Exodus 13:17 14-31). 31 And these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned any king over the children of Israel. The Song of Moses and Miriam attributes of God that are equally applicable to every Christian follower today. 27 The children of Ezer are these; Bilhan, and Zaavan, and Akan. Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary Youre busy. We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. III. Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete), Matthew Henrys Bible Commentary (concise), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Sign up for the Bible Blender newsletter and receive the latest on science and tech news, new product notifications, exclusive features, and more. Web8 So Esau lived in Mount Seir. 36:33 When Bela died, Jobab the son of Zerah from Bozrah reigned in his place. 13 And these are the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzahgrandsons of Esaus wife Basemath. His name means hairy because he was that way when he was born and throughout his life. esau - What are dukes or chiefs in the text of Genesis his birthright, in his mind, was as contemptible to him, and as meaningless as the flatulence that those beans gave him! News without bias or noise. That only the names of Esau's sons and grandsons are recorded, only their names, not their history; for it is the church that Moses preserves the records of, not the record of those that are without. Note, Titles of honour have been more ancient out of the church than in it. Ithran name means excellent, remnant, or abundance. Why are they called dukes? 2 Esau had married Canaanite women, including Elon the Hittites daughter Adah, Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah (who was Zibeon the Hivites daughter), and 3 Ishamaels daughter Basemath (who was Nebaioths sister). Its impossible to determine or more accurately, categorize, modern-day descendants of Esau. 36:14 These were the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah the daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon: She bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah to Esau. 7 For their riches were more than that they might dwell together; and the land wherein they were strangers could not bear them because of their cattle. Esaus descendants | Bibleview Short story taking place on a toroidal planet or moon involving flying. Is there a proper earth ground point in this switch box? Genesis 27:37 - And Isaac answered and said unto Esau, Behold, I have made him thy lord, and all his brethren have I given to him for servants; and with corn and wine have I sustained him: and what shall I do now unto thee, my son? Rome established the Herods as puppet-kings because Rome knew that the greedy herods were loyal only to their own wealth and egoand thus Rome knew that they could be trusted to be loyal to Rome and not Israel or Israels God or Law. Ancient Jerusalem - Interactive Study of Jerusalem with Map. It is to show the performance of the promise to Abraham, that he should be "the father of many nations," and of that answer which Rebekah had from the oracle she consulted, "Two nations are in thy womb," and of the blessing of Isaac, "Thy dwelling shall be the fatness of the earth." Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. Jesus warns against hypocrisy the greatest threat to Christianity today (Matthew 23:1 23:12). 2345 Charles Ave. Esau's sons were dukes when Jacob's sons were but plain shepherds, ch. Their territory was the land of Edom and they were always contending against Israel through their history. Esau Observe here, 1. Isaac it is likely, had sent him thither, that Jacob might have the clearer way to the possession of the promised land: yet probably during the life of Isaac, Esau had still some effects remaining in Canaan; but after his death, he wholly withdrew to mount Seir, took with him what came to his share of his father's personal estate, and left Canaan to Jacob, not only because he had the promise of it, but because he saw, if they should both continue to thrive, as they had begun, there would not be room for both. 9 This is a record of the family history of Esau, the ancestor of the Edomites of Mount Seir. The names of his sons, ver 9-14. This chapter is abridged, 1 Chron 1 35, etc. By degrees the Edomites worked out the Horites, and got full possession of the country. Nor doth the genealogy go any farther than the third and fourth generation, the very names of all after are buried in oblivion; it is only the pedigree of the Israelites who were to be the heirs of Canaan, and of whom were to come the promised seed, and the holy seed, that is drawn out to any length, as far as there was occasion for it, even of all the tribes till Canaan was divided among them, and of the royal line 'till Christ came. Genesis 27:21 - And Isaac said unto Jacob, Come near, I pray thee, that I may feel thee, my son, whether thou [be] my very son Esau or not. We read the usual genealogies in Genesis 36, of Esaus family and Seir the Horites, and then some of the names are repeated as duke or chief (depending on the translation) so-and-so. Gen 36:40. 22 And the children of Lotan were Hori and Hemam; and Lotans sister was Timna. Both had now become great men with much cattle and sheep and servants. These were the sons of Esau, who were born to him in Canaan. Hori name means cave dweller, lesser, or bleached. Jetheth may be an alternate spelling of Jether or Ithran (listed above as son of Dishon). Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). 37 When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth on the river succeeded him as king. 17 And these are the sons of Reuel Esaus son; duke Nahath, duke Zerah, duke Shammah, duke Mizzah: these are the dukes that came of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Bashemath Esaus wife. Colorado Springs, CO: NavPress, 2005. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, ch. Genesis 32:8 - And said, If Esau come to the one company, and smite it, then the other company which is left shall escape. (Esau was also known as Edom.) This accounts for the family tree of Esau, ancestor of all Edomites. Genesis 32:11 - Deliver me, I pray thee, from the hand of my brother, from the hand of Esau: for I fear him, lest he will come and smite me, [and] the mother with the children. In Anglo-Saxon history, a Duke is one of the nearest in line to be king, under a prince. Large Map of the Roman Empire in the Early First Century - Click around on the Places. 14 These are the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah, daughter of Anah the son of Zibeon. It is unclear if these are variations of the wifes name or a second name. These are the chieftains of the Horites, the sons of Seir in the land of Edom. Certainly he could have asked his mother to make him something to eat; he could have found fruit growing on a tree; he could have asked his Canaanite girlfriends (or harlots) for something to eat. WebThat these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Bellingham, WA: Logos Research Systems, Inc., 2009. Print. We know that Nebuchadnezzar took many Edomites of the Mount Seri region to Babylon where they were absorbed into the Iraq culture. Esau was a ruthless warlord. Here is a brief register kept of his family for some generations. 36:28 These were the sons of Dishan: Uz and Aran. 68 Esau gathered up his wives, sons and daughters, and everybody in his household, along with all his livestockall the animals and possessions he had gotten in Canaanand moved a considerable distance away from his brother Jacob. All their abominations were later perfected and distilled into the Talmud, and these very people are the ones responsible for these very perversions being injected and bred into Christendom, which now overruns Christendom and threatens its very existence. WebGen 36:30. WebGenesis 36:40. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! Web15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and The triumphing of the wicked may be quick, but it is short; soon ripe, and as soon rotten: but the products of the promise, though they are slow, are sure and lasting; at the end it shall speak, and not lie. 33 When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah succeeded him as king. And, if a man, was he Seirs son or grandson? This hypothesis is supported by the description of the list of chiefs as being according to their habitations in the land of their possession (36:43). Who Was the Serpent in the Garden? 36:38 When Shaul died, Baal-Hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his place. 7 For their riches were more than that they might dwell together; and the land wherein they were strangers could not bear them because of their cattle. Genesis 36:14 - And these were the sons of Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon, Esau's wife: and she bare to Esau Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah.