how to install foam insulation board on a concrete wall


The most obvious reason for installing rigid board insulation in your garage is the heating and cooling efficiency gained by using it. Step 2: Insulate Concrete Wall using 2-inch Foam-Board. After the rigid foam has been applied to the wall, apply pressure for 30 seconds. We usually have to lean a 2x4 against it or shovel some dirt against it. Sheathing Interior Masonry Wall Insulation Including Concrete Tilt Up and CMU Block walls THERMAX™ Sheathing is a non-structural, rigid board insulation consisting of a glass-fiber-reinforced polyisocyanurate foam core laminated between pinhole-free aluminum foil facers. Finally we install some type of insulation in the wall cavities. Finally, simply apply the rigid foam to the wall, starting at the slab and then pushing it back toward the ceiling joists as in the image below. The correct method of using rigid foam is to run continuous 4-foot by 8-foot sheets of the foam across the concrete basement wall, making the rigid foam the de facto wall. Most of the foam insulation paneling available at home improvement centers is made of either Molded Expanded Polystyrene (MEPS) or Extruded Expanded Polystyrene (XEPS). Step-by-Step Basement Insulation Installation . Hi Todd- I have a unfinished basement which I am in middle of finishing with contractor help. Apply adhesive to the interior of the wall between the furring and glue the rigid foam insulation. 2. Rigid foam also works well when the concrete or block walls are smooth and flat. After that, thin furring strips are installed on top of the foam to provide a firm base for the drywall screws and drywall.But can you run rigid foam between the studs, just as you would do with fiberglass rolls or spray foam? Ted Gorab Oct. 3, 2019 Last updated: Feb. 26, 2021. The best way to insulate the interior side of a basement wall is with foam insulation that is adhered to or sprayed directly on the concrete. Install concrete slab. After the cement is set, apply a foam board adhesive to the rear of a polystyrene insulation panel, then press the panel to the wall. Foam insulation sprayed or placed in wall and floor cavities both insulates and offers some degree of soundproofing. Add Insulation Board . Cut each sheet of rigid foam insulation to fit the crawl space wall height. I read in one of your articles when putting up rigid foam to Install two inches of rigid insulation board directly against concrete. A mold expert told me to put the board on top of the framing, not directly onto the concrete wall … The concrete wall was painted with water proofing paint. Adhere and apply the remaining panels. Rigid foam insulation offers a thermal resistance between R-5 and R-8, roughly twice that offered by traditional batt insulation. After you made sure the polystyrene mortar has dried out, you can begin drilling holes through the insulation layer in the concrete wall, as to install the special dowels. Consequently, you should use a good drilling machine with hammering function and a drill bit (usually #10) in order to make holes in the concrete wall. Some installers use a foam board adhesive while others attach the foam board using screws or masonry nails. You want the foam to cover the foundation wall from the top of the floor slab all the way to the very top of the foundation wall.  When you want to install spray foam wall insulation in Dallas, TX, turn to the professionals at Foam Tech. Rigid foam sheets are best for do-it-yourselfers who are insulating basements prior to framing the walls. The next step involves measuring the wall and accordingly cutting the board so it fits the wall, unless you have purchased an already pre-cut and ready-made board. Wrapping It Up. Step 1 – Install Extrude Polystyrene Insulation Boards. I've used all different types of adhesives and haven't found any that stick right away. Foam insulation panels are a convenient and economical way to add insulation to garage doors, sheds, stud walls, foundation walls, attics, roofs, etc. It all works fine. 1 in. For a little thermal insulation and more moisture protection, we’re applying pieces of half-inch foam insulation board between the furring strips. Use foam insulation. (25 mm) polystyrene board across the entire concrete surface (R-5) or, if the concrete surface is irregular, ¾ in. Make sure to seal the joints for a true vapor barrier. The stud wall (2×4) is already installed. Three basic types of thermal insulation are available rigid board, batt or blanket, and spray-on. Can I still install insulation board on the stud wall or it has to be done on concrete wall. Petrychenko Anton/Shutterstock. • Pour concrete slab to cover all FOAMULAR® Insulation. 2) Don’t use a vapor barrier, such as poly, on the interior. Rigid foam insulation is easy to use. Cover floor area with foam insulation boards with edges tightly butted. To install in an unfinished wall, begin by measuring the height and width of the wall cavities between the studs. There are a number of insulation systems and materials which are readily available and easy to install. Will this be enough insulation? The first step in insulating a basement wall is to install the polystyrene insulation (for more information we recommend reading: R Values Of Foam Board Insulation). There are several ways to attach foam board insulation to the cinder block or concrete walls. Two standard, effective ways of insulating a foundation wall 1 Seamless insulation plus fibre insulation between wooden studs . Any of the following insulation materials are acceptable for this purpose: closed-cell spray polyurethane foam or either XPS, EPS, or polyisocyanurate rigid foam. VI. It is also a good idea to spray foam the joints of the foam board. Please advice. For ease, Foam-board approach using polystyrene panels is going to work out best. I'm using a pier on grade beam foundation which requires 8"-10" of concrete to be covered. Protect all types of foam insulation from direct sunlight. • Lay FOAMULAR® Insulation in place with edges pressed together and butting the foundation wall or adjacent vertical insulation. Eric Nash has a kitchen renovation in the works at a house with 2×4 exterior walls. How To Install Foil Insulation On Roof? Install these panels over wall or ceiling cavities, including those filled with existing fiberglass batts, to boost the R-value and improve home comfort and efficiency. There are several different variations of insulating. (2 cm) of sprayed polyurethane foam directly on the (R-4.5); If furring isn't present, cut and install the rigid foam as in step two. The pros and cons of building an inside-out wall. Interior moisture can enter the wall from air leaks or diffusion through the wall finish. He’s going to gut the room, but doesn’t plan to remove any exterior siding.His goal is to boost the R-value, and improve the air-sealing, in exterior walls by adding a layer of rigid foam insulation on the inside, after filling the walls with cellulose. If insulation is present, you’ll want to check to see if it is damp or moldy. You can follow the steps and options given in the previous method. In essence, retrofitting is a way to install insulation in the roof, walls and floors of a building after it has been built. It comes in standard-size 4×8 sheets, and smaller sizes, in many different thicknesses from 1/4 inch to 2 inches. Under Concrete Slab • Install FOAMULAR® Insulation after gravel fi ll has been built up to grade, thoroughly tamped and vapor retarder placed. Proper sealing of areas around wires, pipes or vents that leak outside air into the home increases the effectiveness of the insulation qualities of foam board insulation. Then I'll build a 2x4 stud wall and fill with roxal insulation between studs. Foam board insulation is easy to use and is a great DIY way to add some insulation. In addition to scoring, it can be cut by an ordinary wood saw. The option for insulating concrete block walls includes spray foam insulation, injection foam insulation, polystyrene beads, foam boards, and loose-fill masonry insulation. 4. I used a special Styrofoam adhesive to adhere the foam board to the concrete (you can also use “Great Stuff Pro” foam in a can). Expanded Polystyrene, or EPS for short, is an economical, versatile, lightweight, rigid, plastic foam insulation material produced from solid beads of polystyrene. Now, as you glue the panels to the exposed concrete blocks, leave a ½-inch gap at the floor and ceiling, and cut holes in the panels to fit around outlets and wall switches. For roofs, this is generally done by applying a coating such as tar, acrylic, silicone or rubberized paint. Ensure design provides an acceptable covering of the foam at the interior floor level. I've recently begun building energy effecient homes and would like input about how others are attaching rigid foam board to concrete stem walls. Since adhesives can fail over time, we recommend screws or nails. A little construction adhesive will hold these in place until the drywall is installed. Then, repeat the process. And I've read that with the foam board on the concrete I should NOT use poly vapour barrier between stud wall and drywall. While these are the options, again the material available to use depends on whether the walls will be covered, or the open top is exposed, like in a remodel or new build. The closed cell foam insulation is an exceptional vapor barrier, and when the seams at all butt joints and the corners are taped, it will be very hard for water vapor to get to the cold walls. 3. However, it can still be installed to masonry walls down the track. Now, take your rigid foam insulation and cut it to fit these measurements. A unique free-rise manufacturing process produces the uniform, closed-cell The goal is to keep the inside face of the foam sheathing above the dew point of the interior air. Over time, the sun's ultraviolet rays can damage them. Make sure your adhesive is free of solvents, which can eat away at the foam insulation. We are the spray foam experts. The end product is made up of fine spherical cells that comprise 98% air. When installing rigid foam insulation, it is advisable to do so in unfinished walls. The process is more tricky than installing foil insulation during the construction of a property, but can be undertaken if need be. After the adhesive cures, add extension boxes to the outlets and switches, and spray foam … Although foam board insulation can be used in almost any part of a home, this material is particularly well suited for a garage space where exposed walls and ceilings need insulation with ease of installation. foundation wall and the concrete slab, cut foam insulation pieces to the appropriate size and place against the foundation wall with foam ends tightly butted. The thermal resistance (R-value) of foam board offers insulation and acts as a vapor retarder when installed on walls and covered with drywall or paneling. Cut the rigid foam insulation to fit between the furring strips. Concrete walls can be insulated on the interior or exterior face, or by embedding the material within the wall. The foam board I am used comes with a tongue and grove so installation is pretty easy. I plan on attaching 1 inch foam board insulation to the concrete wall and seal all seams with tuck tape. I installed 1-1/2″ extruded polystyrene foam insulation board by DOW. Should this be the case, unfortunately you may have to cut out some portions of the wall to remove the old insulation.